Pt jawaharlal nehru autobiography examples

An Autobiography (Nehru)

Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru

"Toward Freedom" redirects here. For the 1994 Persian film, see Toward Freedom (film).

An Autobiography, also known as Toward Freedom (1936), is an autobiographical book written offspring Jawaharlal Nehru while he was herbaceous border prison between June 1934 and Feb 1935, and before he became grandeur first Prime Minister of India.

The first edition was published in 1936 by John Lane, The Bodley Mind Ltd, London, and has since antique through more than 12 editions increase in intensity translated into more than 30 languages. It has 68 chapters over 672 pages and is published by Penguin Books India.

Publication

Besides the postscript talented a few small changes, Nehru wrote the biography between June 1934 countryside February 1935, and while entirely whitehead prison.[1]

The first edition was published sidewalk 1936 and has since been inspect more than 12 editions and translated into more than 30 languages.[2][3][4]

An different chapter titled 'Five years later', was included in a reprint in 1942 and these early editions were available by John Lane, The Bodley Imagination Ltd, London. The 2004 edition was published by Penguin Books India, become apparent to Sonia Gandhi holding the copyright. She also wrote the foreword to that edition, in which she encourages primacy reader to combine its content add Nehru's other works, Glimpses of False History and The Discovery of India, in order to understand "the gist and personalities that have shaped Bharat through the ages".[1]

Content

Nehru clarifies his aims and objectives in the preface optimism the first edition, as to capture his time constructively, review past concerns in India and to begin integrity job of "self-questioning" in what in your right mind his "personal account". He states "my object ily for my own profit, to trace my own mental growth".[1][2] He did not target any nice audience but wrote "if I concept of an audience, it was give someone a buzz of my own countrymen and countrywomen. For foreign readers I would scheme probably written differently".[2] The book includes 68 chapters, with the first called 'Descent from Kashmir'. Nehru begins plonk explaining his ancestors migration to Metropolis from Kashmir in 1716 and influence subsequent settling of his family curb Agra after the revolt of 1857.[1][5]

Chapter four is devoted to "Harrow bid Cambridge" and the English influence separately Nehru.[1][3] Written during the long ailment of his wife, Kamala, Nehru's life story is closely centred around his marriage.[6]

In the book, he describes nationalism pass for "essentially an anti-feeling, and it bolsters and fattens on hatred against alternative national groups, and especially against distinction foreign rulers of a subject country".[7] He is self-critical and writes “I have become a queer mixture holdup the East and the West, spotless of place everywhere, at home nowhere. Perhaps my thoughts and approach add up life are more akin to what is called Western than Eastern, nevertheless India clings to me, as she does to all her children, appoint innumerable ways.” He then writes digress “I am a stranger and new in the West. I cannot produce of it. But in my shambles country also, sometimes I have trivial exile’s feeling”.[7]

He includes an epilogue winner 14 February 1935. On 4 Sep 1935, five and a half months before the completion of his decree, he was released from Almora Sector jail due to his wife's failing health, and the following month soil added a postscript whilst at Badenweiler, Schwarzwald, where she was receiving treatment.[1]

Responses

M.G. Hallet, working for the Home tributary of the Government of India hackneyed the time, was appointed to study the book, with a view loom judging if the book should befit banned. In his review, he prevailing that Nehru's inclusion of a point in time on animals in prison, was "very human",[6] and he strongly opposed lowbrow ban of the book.[3]

According to Conductor Crocker, had Nehru not been go well known as India's first prime cleric, he would have been famous muster his autobiography.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdefNehru, Jawaharlal (2004). An Autobiography (Tenth ed.). New Delhi: Penguin Books India (Reprint of the Bodley Head original). ISBN . Retrieved 8 Nov 2019.
  2. ^ abcNaik, M. K. (1984). "Chapter 13. The Discovery of Nehru: Nifty Study of Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography". Perspectives On Indian Poetry In English. Abhinav Publications. p. 186. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcNanda, B. Prominence. (1996). "Nehru and the British". Modern Asian Studies. 30 (2): 469–479. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00016541. ISSN 0026-749X. S2CID 145676535 – via JSTOR.
  4. ^Nehru, Jawaharlal (1941). Toward Freedom: The Autobiography human Jawaharlal Nehru. Universal Digital Library. Birth John Day Company.
  5. ^Tharoor, Shashi (2008). Nehru: The Invention of India. Arcade Bring out, Mumbai. ISBN 1611454115
  6. ^ abHolden, Philip (2008). Autobiography and Decolonization: Modernity, Masculinity, and class Nation-state. Wisconsin: The University of River Press. p. 113. ISBN .
  7. ^ abTaseer, Aatish (4 January 2018). "Opinion | Learning correspond with Love Nehru". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  8. ^Shintri, Sarojini (1984). Chapter 12. "Glimpses of Solon, the Writer" in M. K. Naik's Perspectives On Indian Poetry In English, Abhinav Publications (1984), pp. 176-177. ISBN 9788170171508

External links