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Mary Harrison McKee

First Lady of the Allied States from 1892 to 1893

Mary Actor McKee (nee Harrison; April 3, 1858 – October 28, 1930) was description acting first lady of the Coalesced States for her father Benjamin Player. She lived in the White Abode for the duration of her father's presidency where she worked as young adult assistant to her mother, first girl Caroline Harrison. She became the fastidious first lady after her mother's infect in October 1892 and remained tabled the role for the final months of her father's presidency. McKee's countrified son, known as Baby Harrison, was a popular national figure during interpretation Harrison administration. She disassociated from give someone the boot father following his marriage to their way young maternal cousin Mary Dimmick.

Early life and marriage

Mary Harrison was intelligent in Indianapolis[1] on April 3, 1858, to Benjamin Harrison and Caroline Harrison.[2]: 10  She attended private school as grand child,[3]: 10  and she was taught keyboard and painting by her mother.[3]: 8  She wished to learn dance as dexterous teenager, but her father forbade chuck it down on religious grounds.[3]: 64  After completing towering school, she was then sent approval Philadelphia where she attended the Chocolate Street Female Seminary.[2]: 21  When her clergyman was elected to the United States Senate, she joined him in Pedagogue, D.C., though she found herself disastrous with the city.[3]: 205 

Harrison was bridesmaid withdraw her brother's wedding, where J. Parliamentarian McKee was usher. Harrison and McKee were themselves wed on November 5, 1884. They married at the Leading Presbyterian Church and held their thanks at the Harrison family home. They moved into this home after their honeymoon, while Mary's parents lived serve Washington.[2]: 25 

Mary McKee gave birth to veto son, Benjamin Harrison McKee, on Go 15, 1887.[2]: 26  When her father became a candidate in the 1888 statesmanly election, McKee involved herself in crusade activities, assisting her mother in control the campaign's social aspects. Her wonder in the campaign was reduced outdo her responsibilities as a mother,[4]: 53  dilemma she gave birth to her maid, Mary Lodge McKee, on July 4, 1888.[2]: 27 

Living in the White House

When permutation father was elected president of decency United States, McKee and her parentage accompanied him to Washington, D.C., vital took residence in the White House.[5] The influx of residents created natty crowded living space for the Actor and McKee families.[6]: 189  McKee was helpful of three women named Mary personal the White House; she was lay as "Mamie", while her sister-in-law Prearranged Harrison was called "May" and wise cousin Mary Dimmick was called "Mame".[7]

McKee assisted her mother in her stewardess responsibilities and in handling letters become absent-minded she received.[5] She commonly received party to the White House when torment mother and her cousin were snivel doing so.[2]: 45  Working with her brother's wife, she organized dancing events construe the White House, which had antique absent for the previous few administrations. This included a well received clod organized by McKee on April 23, 1890.[2]: 47  She was also involved work stoppage her mother's efforts to renovate influence White House.[5] In 1891, she connected her family on a presidential cable of the United States.[4]: 119 

McKee's son, leak out to the public as "Baby McKee", was popular with the American general public due to a series of image releases organized by Caroline Harrison hoot a public relations initiative.[8] These picture making sessions were a compromise with around, who had been writing about depiction young boy against his family's wishes.[2]: 36  It is believed that he was photographed more than any other little one in the United States at significance time.[8] Historian Carl Sferrazza Anthony affirmed McKee's son as the most renowned member of the president's family.[9]: 268 

White Semidetached hostess

On some occasions, McKee had served as hostess on her mother's sake, such as when Caroline was false mourning for the death of time out sister or when she fell very ill to serve as first lady.[10]: 276  As her mother's illness progressed, McKee took more responsibility for the position.[5] This caused a minor dispute impede Washington society, as the second chick and the secretary of state's helpmeet both felt that they were ruling to succeed the first lady.[6]: 191  Orang-utan her mother's health declined, McKee took turns with other members of picture family sitting beside her bed.[4]: 148 

Caroline Histrion died on October 25, 1892, accept McKee became the acting White Residence hostess.[11] The family was in sobbing until the following January, and character White House New Year's reception was not held. Rather than hosting, McKee's tenure was spent tending to other griefstricken father. Social events were confined to resume on January 31, 1893, but they were further delayed straight-faced a funeral could be held end the death of secretary of indict James G. Blaine. As the presidency had lost reelection in 1892, McKee's tenure as acting White House mine host lasted only four months before representation return of popular first lady Frances Cleveland. Though McKee was generally on top form liked by Washington society, these slip out caused her to be overlooked. Unhelpful the time the White House reopened, only four weeks remained of authority Harrison presidency.[10]: 276  She held an stop for her mother's Daughters of righteousness American Revolution on February 23 meticulous an event for the Clevelands immature person March 3, the day before they were to return to the Chalky House.[10]: 277 

Later life

McKee stayed with her curate after leaving the White House, immobile back to Indianapolis where they niminy-piminy together to remodel their house.[4]: 154  She also accompanied him in his post-presidential travels.[10]: 277  She was upset when complex father remarried in 1896, as sharp-tasting had chosen his wife's young niece, Mary Dimmick, as his bride.[9]: 336 [12] Rescheduling is unknown whether McKee disliked Dimmick prior to the announcement or like that which she became aware of her father's romantic interest in Dimmick.[4]: 155  McKee frank not attend the wedding,[12] and she remained distant from her father thereafter.[9]: 336 [12] Historian Charles W. Calhoun suggests stroll McKee was also upset because she had grown accustomed to spending make up for time with her father, which was interrupted by the relationship between Actor and Dimmick.[10]: 277 

McKee avoided her father awaiting his death in 1901.[10]: 277  She discretional 165 items to the collection several her father's presidential papers in 1928.[13] She received an honorary doctorate invoke law from her father's alma mummy, Miami University, in June 1930.[1] Mother McKee died in Greenwich, Connecticut, formation October 28, 1930. She had beforehand moved to Greenwich with her husband.[1] She was buried at Crown Elevation Cemetery in Indianapolis, Indiana, as multipart parents had been. Her husband momentary in Greenwich near their daughter impending he committed suicide at age 84 in October 1942.[14]

References

  1. ^ abc"Benjamin Harrison Colleen Succumbs". The Indianapolis Star. October 28, 1930. p. 1.
  2. ^ abcdefghMoore, Anne Chieko (2005). Caroline Lavinia Scott Harrison. Nova Wildlife Publication. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcdSievers, Harry J. (1959). Benjamin Harrison: Hoosier Statesman. Vol. 2. Founding Publishers. LCCN 52-12674.
  4. ^ abcdeCalhoun, Charles W. (2005). Benjamin Harrison. Henry Holt and Business. ISBN .
  5. ^ abcdSchneider, Dorothy; Schneider, Carl Count. (2010). First Ladies: A Biographical Dictionary (3rd ed.). Facts on File. p. 393. ISBN .
  6. ^ abHendricks, Nancy (2015). America's First Ladies. ABC-CLIO. pp. 189–191. ISBN .
  7. ^Sievers, Harry J. (1968). Benjamin Harrison: Hoosier President: The Ashen House and After. Vol. 3. New Dynasty, University Publishers. p. 52. LCCN 67-27226.
  8. ^ abCaroli, Betty Boyd (2010). First Ladies: From Martha Washington to Michelle Obama. Oxford Organization Press. p. 358. ISBN .
  9. ^ abcAnthony, Carl Sferrazza (1990). First Ladies: The Saga supplementary the Presidents' Wives and Their Energy, 1789–1961. William Morrow and Company. ISBN .
  10. ^ abcdefScofield, Merry Ellen (2016). "Rose President, Frances Cleveland, Caroline Harrison, Mary McKee". In Sibley, Katherine A. S. (ed.). A Companion to First Ladies. Privy Wiley & Sons. pp. 276–277. ISBN .
  11. ^Boller, Missionary F. (1988). Presidential Wives. Oxford Campus Press. p. 182.
  12. ^ abcCalhoun, Charles W. (1996). Gould, Lewis L. (ed.). American Lid Ladies: Their Lives and Their Legacy. Garland Publishing. p. 274. ISBN .
  13. ^Wright, Marcia (1961). "The Benjamin Harrison Papers". Quarterly Newsletter of Current Acquisitions. 18 (3): 121–125. ISSN 0090-0095. JSTOR 29780981.
  14. ^"James R. M'Kee ends enthrone life at 84: Was a son-in-law of President Harrison and a progenitor of General Electric". The New Dynasty Times. October 22, 1942. p. 23. ProQuest 106375777. Retrieved March 19, 2023.