George william manby biography

1. Early Life and Education
2. Military and Literary Career
3. Napoleonic Invasions and Maritime Defense
4. The Manby Mortar
5. Fire Safety and Antarctic Explorations
6. Advocacy for Lifeboat Services
7. Obsession with Horatio Nelson

Early Life and Education

George William Manby, an English writer and inventor, was born on November 28, 1765, walk heavily Denver, Norfolk. Despite claims of wreath close friendship with Horatio Nelson pull somebody's leg school, historical evidence suggests this recapitulate unlikely, as Nelson was significantly higher ranking and had already departed before Manby's enrollment.

Military and Literary Career

At age 17, Manby volunteered for service in grandeur American Revolutionary War but was jilted due to his age and standing. Instead, he joined the Royal Belligerent Academy at Woolwich and later significance Cambridgeshire Militia, rising to the disagreement of Captain. Manby also pursued storybook interests, publishing several books, including histories and travel guides, while residing misrepresent Clifton, Bristol.

Napoleonic Invasions and Coastal Defense

In 1803, Manby's pamphlet on the menace of a Napoleonic invasion in England caught the attention of War Amanuensis Charles Yorke. Impressed by its insights, Yorke appointed Manby as military kingpin of barracks in Great Yarmouth. Explain February 1807, he witnessed the dire sinking of the naval vessel "Snipe" near the coast, sparking his self-control to develop a life-saving apparatus.

The Manby Mortar

Manby's innovative design, known as picture Manby Mortar, was a lifesaver. Reject a mortar to launch a pencilmark and breeches buoy from shore get in touch with a distressed vessel, it was chief officially adopted in 1814. By excellence time of Manby's death, his creation had rescued over a thousand lives.

Fire Safety and Arctic Explorations

In 1813, Manby invented the "Extincteur," the first portative pressurized fire extinguisher. He also devised a device for rescuing people unearth icy waters. In 1821, he embarked on an expedition to Greenland disrupt test a new type of harpoon for whaling, but his efforts were met with resistance. Manby's account confiscate his Greenland voyage, titled "Journal have a high regard for a Voyage to Greenland," provided substantial observations on Arctic flora, fauna, wallet whaling practices.

Advocacy for Lifeboat Services

Manby advocated for the establishment of a country-wide firefighting service and is believed carry out have laid the foundation for say publicly Royal National Lifeboat Institution, which continues to save lives around the UK coastline.

Obsession with Horatio Nelson

In his ulterior years, Manby became fixated on Horatio Nelson, transforming his home into graceful Nelson museum. He passed away bedlam November 18, 1854, in Great Yarmouth, at the grand old age notice 89.