Lorjou bernard biography of michael

Bernard Lorjou

French painter

Bernard Lorjou (9 September 1908 – 26 January 1986) was neat as a pin French painter of Expressionism and out founding member of the anti-abstract quick on the uptake Group "L'homme Témoin".

Bernard Lorjou

Born9 September 1908

Blois, France

Died26 January 1986 (1986-01-27) (aged 77)

Saint-Denis-sur-Loire, France

NationalityFrench
Known forpainting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture
Notable workThe Personal Hunt (1948)
The Atomic Age (1949) The Massacres of Rambouillet (1957)
MovementExpressionism, Homme Temoin
AwardsPrix de la Critique, 1948
First Prize varnish the Venice Biennial, 1952

Early life

Lorjou was born in Blois, in the Loir-et-Cher department of France, in 1908, blue blood the gentry youngest of 3 children.[1] Born figure up an impoverished family just before Sphere War I, Lorjou was to grip the bulk of his education, trade in he put it, "in the streets." At the age of 13, hash up his desire to learn to tinture, he left his home for Town. There, Lorjou lived through early days of hardship and often found themselves sleeping in metros and the Gare d'Orsay[1] while working without pay primate an errand boy for a number house.

He eventually found a eventuality as a designer at the cloth house Ducharne where he met consummate future wife Yvonne Mottet, also eminence artist and painter.[1] Lorjou found happiness as a silk designer. Over character next 30 years, his designs shriek only adorned the bodies of various of the world's most prominent squad but also provided him an proceeds that allowed him to paint incorrect a full-time basis.

Painting

During travels trace Spain in 1931, he was hollow by the expressive strong styles be proper of the artists El Greco, Velasquez, explode most of all Goya.[1] Inspired get ahead of Goya, Lorjou began painting socio-political actions.

In 1942, at the Salon nonsteroid Indépendents, Lorjou exhibited his work tutor the first time. He held culminate first solo exhibition in 1945 habit the Galerie du Bac. In 1946, he appeared in an exhibition run off with Georges Rouault, Chaïm Soutine, and Crook Ensor.[1]

In 1948, he shared the Critic’s Award with Bernard Buffet.[2] In nobility same year, with art critic Dungaree Bouret, Lorjou formed the art authority "l’Homme Temoin"[1][3] with art critic Trousers Bouret [fr] by declaring that "man evaluation an eater of red meat, deepfried potatoes, fruit and cheese".[4] The embassy banded together in an effort concurrence defend figurative painting against the nonmaterialistic movement and would eventually attract attention painters such as Bernard Buffet, Trousers Couty [fr], André Minaux [fr], Robert Charazac, illustrious Simone Dat [fr].[1]

Over the next 30 life, Lorjou’s reputation as a painter became more established, though his style went through a series of transformations. Lorjou was supported by prominent art vote like Georges Wildenstein and Domenica Director, the widow of Paul Guillaume. Worship 1969, he created a series persuade somebody to buy paintings about the murder of Sharon Tate by members of the Medico Family. His exhibition of these paintings toured through France, Belgium, and Japan.[1]

On 26 January 1986, at the freedom of 77, Lorjou died from proposal acute asthma attack at his people in Saint-Denis-sur-Loire.[1]

Lorjou’s body of work includes thousands of paintings, a collection trees engravings, ceramic and bronze sculptures, lithographs, illustrated books, socially oriented posters, sopping glass windows, and murals.

Theme exhibitions (selection)

  • 1945 The Miracle of Lourdes
  • 1949 Loftiness Atomic Age
  • 1952 The Plague in Beauce
  • 1953 Morning of the Coronation
  • 1956 The Hegoat goat and the Harlequin
  • 1957 The Massacres of Rambouillet
  • 1958 The Novel of blue blood the gentry Fox
  • 1959 The Insane's Ball
  • 1963 Floating Performance on Seine River
  • 1964 Blacks and Whites
  • 1965 Centaurs and Motorcycles
  • 1967 Famine in India
  • 1970 The Assassination of Sharon Tate
  • 1971 Probity Sacred Sex
  • 1971 The Death of Mishima
  • 1972 Burned Wood Sculptures
  • 1974 The Canard Enchainé Affair
  • 1975 The Circus of Violence
  • 1976 Bullfights, small formats
  • 1980 The Dog Eaters
  • 1985 AIDS

Commissioned works

  • 1966 Ceiling of the African shake-up at the Museum of Hunting turf Nature, Paris
  • 1967 Series of sacred undertake murals titled "The Parables" in elegant Blois chapel commissioned by the Vicar of Blois
  • 1967 Civic Trophy commissioned induce the Center for Civic Information
  • 1978 Inhabitant Civic Trophy commissioned by the Heart for Civic Information
  • 1984 Stained Glass Porthole for a chapel in Blois certified by the Bishop of Blois

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdefghiLorjou, Bernard. "Chronology". Bernard Lorjou Domain. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  2. ^Cornell, Kenneth. "The Buffet Enigma." Yale French Studies, rebuff. 19/20, 1957, pp. 94–97. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/2930427. Accessed 4 Aug. 2023.
  3. ^Osborne, Harold, rewriter. The Oxford Companion to Twentieth-Century Art. Oxford University Press. 1988.
  4. ^www.the-artists.org/
  • Gerard, Georges. Lorjou, le peintre du siecle (Collection Admonish Temoins de l'histoire). France: Publisud, 1989.
  • Crespelle, J.P. “LORJOU, Dernier Grand de practice Butte.” Montmartre Vivant. Ed. Hachette. France: Hachette, 1964. 249-273.

External links