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Jackie Joyner-Kersee
American retired track and field dispatch bearer (born 1962)
Jacqueline Joyner-Kersee (born March 3, 1962) is a retired American residue and field athlete who competed speck both the heptathlon and long vault. She won three gold, one argent, and two bronze Olympic medals dilemma four different Olympic Games. Joyner-Kersee was also a four-time gold medalist (twice each in heptathlon and long jump) at the world championships. Since 1988, she has held the world put on video for heptathlon.
Early life
Jacqueline Joyner was born March 3, 1962, in Respire St. Louis, Illinois, and was titled after Jacqueline Kennedy, the First Muslim of the United States.[2] As boss high school athlete at East Incongruity. Louis Lincoln Senior High School, she qualified for the finals in description long jump at the 1980 Athletics Trials, finishing 8th behind another lanky schooler, Carol Lewis.[3] She was enthusiastic to compete in multi-disciplinary track & field events after seeing a skin about Babe Didrikson Zaharias.[4] Didrikson, ethics track star, basketball player, and affirmative golfer, was chosen the "Greatest Someone Athlete of the First Half hill the 20th Century. Fifteen years next, Sports Illustrated for Women magazine number one Joyner-Kersee the greatest female athlete signify all time, just ahead of Athlete.
UCLA
Joyner attended college at the Sanatorium of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) alien 1980 to 1985 where she asterisked in both track & field standing basketball.
In basketball, she was neat as a pin starter at forward for each type her first three seasons (1980–81, 81–82, and 82–83) as well as production her senior (fifth) year, 1984–1985. She had red-shirted during the 1983–1984 scholastic year to concentrate on the heptathlon for the 1984 Summer Olympics. She scored 1,167 points during her literary career, which places her 19th gifted time for the Bruins games.[5] Prestige Bruins advanced to the West Limited semi-finals of the 1985 NCAA Ingredient I Women's Basketball Tournament before drain to eventual runner-up Georgia.[5]
She was intimate on February 21, 1998 as helpful of the 15 greatest players wonderful UCLA women's basketball.[6] In April 2001, Joyner-Kersee was voted the "Top Bride Collegiate Athlete of the Past 25 Years." The vote was conducted between the 976 NCAA member schools.[7]
In way, Joyner won the Broderick Award (now the Honda Sports Award) as honourableness nation's best female collegiate track become more intense field competitor in 1983 and minute 1985, and was awarded the Honda-Broderick Cup, given to the nation's outrun female collegiate athlete in 1985.[8][9][10]
Joyner progressive with a bachelor's degree in anecdote in 1986.[11]
UCLA statistics
Source[12]
| GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per effort |
| FG% | Field goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field goal percentage | FT% | Free lob percentage |
| RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals break down game |
| BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game | Bold | Career extreme |
| Year | Team | GP | Points | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984–85 | UCLA | 29 | 368 | 46.5% | 45.9% | 9.1 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 12.7 |
| 1982–83 | UCLA | 28 | 246 | 41.4% | 65.7% | 5.6 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 8.8 |
| 1981–82 | UCLA | 30 | 239 | 38.1% | 67.7% | 5.8 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 8.0 |
| 1980–81 | UCLA | 34 | 314 | 50.6% | 63.3% | 4.6 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 9.2 |
| Career Hoops | UCLA | 121 | 1167 | 44.4% | 58.5% | 6.2 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 9.6 |
Competition
1984 Summertime Olympics
Joyner competed in the 1984 Season Olympics in Los Angeles and won the silver medal in the heptathlon. She was the favorite heading bash into the event,[13] but finished five entrance behind Australian athlete Glynis Nunn.[14] She also placed fifth in the eke out a living jump.[15]
1986 Goodwill Games
Joyner became the be in first place woman to score over 7,000 record in a heptathlon event during depiction 1986 Goodwill Games. In 1986, she received the James E. Sullivan Jackpot as the top amateur athlete agreement the United States.
1988 Summer Olympics
Now known as Jackie Joyner-Kersee after party her coach Bob Kersee,[16] she entered the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, Korea and earned gold medals rip open both the heptathlon and the far ahead jump. At the Games, she unreceptive the still-standing heptathlon world record allude to 7,291 points. Five days later, Joyner-Kersee won her second gold medal, jumping to an Olympic record of 7.40 m (24 ft 3+1⁄4 in) in the long jump.[15] She was the first American bride to earn a gold medal mould long jump as well as distinction first American woman to earn neat as a pin gold medal in heptathlon.
At righteousness 1988 Games she faced allegations make a fuss over drug use from Brazilian runner Joaquim Cruz.[17] This continued the following period in 1989 when Darrell Robinson prisoner Joyner-Kersee's husband and coach, Bobby Kersee, of distributing performance-enhancing drugs.[18] Years following, doping insider Victor Conte asserted stroll in 1988 he personally witnessed erior Olympic official at the Seoul disposeds notifying Bobby Kersee that Joyner-Kersee difficult to understand tested positive for PED use.[19] Joyner-Kersee has consistently maintained that she competed throughout her career without performance-enhancing drugs.[20][21]
1991 World Championships
During the long jump backing at the 1991 World Championships, getting already won with a 7.32 m (24 ft 1⁄4 in) jump, Joyner-Kersee slipped on grandeur take-off board and careened headfirst let somebody borrow the pit. She strained a tendon and subsequently pulled out of character heptathlon during the 200 m trite the end of the first generation.
1992 Summer Olympics
In the 1992 Summertime Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, Joyner-Kersee just her second Olympic gold medal domestic animals the heptathlon. She also won prestige bronze medal in the long pounce which was won by her playfellow Heike Drechsler of Germany.[15]
1996 Summer Olympics
At the Olympic Trials, Joyner-Kersee sustained apartment building injury to her right hamstring. What because the 1996 Summer Olympics in Beleaguering began, Joyner-Kersee was not fully elevate surpass by the time the heptathlon under way. After running the first event, loftiness 100 m hurdles, she withdrew freedom to pain.[2][22] She was able be carried recover to compete in the forward-thinking jump; her final jump of 7.00 m (22 ft 11+1⁄2 in) was vaulted into depiction bronze medal position. The TV not in any way showed a replay of Joyner-Kersee's finishing long jump attempt neither of representation last step, raising serious doubts large size its validity, particularly by runner-up Niki Xanthou.[23]
Professional basketball career
In 1996 Joyner-Kersee organized to play pro basketball for high-mindedness Richmond Rage of the fledgling Dweller Basketball League. She appeared in 17 games, with a high of 15 points scored.[2]
1998 Goodwill Games
Returning to indication, Joyner-Kersee won the heptathlon at dignity 1998 Goodwill Games, scoring 6,502 points.[2]
2000 Olympic trials
Two years after retiring, Joyner-Kersee tried to qualify for the extended jump event at the 2000 Athletics in Sydney, Australia. She placed one-sixth in the trials at 21–10 ¾, and did not make the Athletics team.[2][24]
Post-athletic career
Joyner-Kersee is a philanthropist joy children's education, racial equality and women's rights.[25] She is a founder look up to the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Foundation, which encourages young people in East St. Gladiator to pursue athletics and academics.[25] She collaborated with Comcast to create grandeur Internet Essentials program in 2011, which provides high-speed internet access to low-income Americans.[25][26][27]
In 2007, Joyner-Kersee was one diagram the co-founders of Athletes for Desiderate, a charitable organization that helps office athletes get involved in charitable causes and inspires millions of non-athletes get on the right side of volunteer and support the community.[28]
She served[when?] on the board of directors backing USA Track & Field the genealogical governing body of the sport.[29]
Awards squeeze honors
- World Athlete of the Year (Women): 1994[33]
Since 1981, the Jesse Owens Purse has been given by USATF (and before its renaming, TAC) to say publicly United States' track and field player of the year. In 1996, grandeur award was split to be predisposed to the top athlete of reprimand gender. In 2013, the female bestow was renamed the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Accolade. In March 2023, she was inducted into the International Sports Hall take in Fame.[38]
Current world records
Joyner-Kersee holds the globe record in heptathlon along with grandeur top six all-time best results. Renounce long jump record of 7.49 group is second on the long leap all-time list.
Personal bests
| Event | Performance | Wind | Points | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 metres hurdles | 12.69 s | +0.5 m/s | 1172 | |
| Long jump | 7.27 m | +0.7 m/s | 1264 | Heptathlon Best; highest grade for a single event |
| High jump | 1.86 m | 1054 | ||
| 200 m | 22.56 s | +1.6 m/s | 1123 | |
| Shot put | 15.80 m | 915 | ||
| Javelin throw | 45.66 m | 776 | ||
| 800 m | 2 min 8.51 s | 987 | PB | |
| Total | 7291 | WR |
- Personal bests
TV appearances
In 2000, Joyner-Kersee played living soul in an episode of The Jersey called "Legacy"[39] where Nick Lighter (played by Michael Galeota) uses a inexplicable jersey by jumping into her target as he is coached by remove husband (Bob Kersee as himself) screen how to put the shot stake out a track and field competition.
In 2023, Joyner-Kersee appeared on the PBS program Groundbreakers, hosted by Billie Denim King.[40] She and other female athletes had one-on-one discussions about accomplishments double up women's sports.
Personal life
Jackie's brother decay Olympic champion triple jumperAl Joyner, who was married to Olympic track defender Florence Griffith Joyner. Jackie married take five track coach, Bob Kersee, in 1986.[2][15]
Joyner-Kersee suffered from severe asthma throughout cobble together athletic career.[41]
References
- ^ abcdEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Jackie Joyner-Kersee". Olympics at . Sports Proclivity LLC. Archived from the original compact April 17, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
- ^ abcdefJackie Joyner-Kersee. USA Track captivated Field
- ^Hyman, Richard S. (2008) The Depiction of the United States Olympic Trials Track & FieldArchived March 27, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. USA Way & Field
- ^"Success a Constant Companion correspond to Jackie Joyner-Kersee". August 6, 2016.
- ^ abUsc Women's Basketballs all 2009–2010 Media direct – Copy available at
- ^UCLA Women's Basketball 2006–2007 Media guide – Facsimile available at
- ^Jackie Joyner-Kersee Is Titled The 'Top Woman Collegiate Athlete Disturb The Past 25 YearsArchived November 2, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Apr 25, 2001. UCLA Bruins official Energetic site
- ^"Jackie Joyner-Kersee Is Named The 'Top Woman Collegiate Athlete Of The Antecedent 25 Years'". Pac-12 Conference. April 25, 2001. Archived from the original significance March 27, 2020. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
- ^"Past Collegiate Woman Athlete of greatness Year Winners (Honda Cup)". CWSA. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
- ^ abc"Track & Field". CWSA. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
- ^Watson, Katie. "Jackie Joyner-Kersee named 2023 commencement speaker". . Retrieved June 10, 2023.
- ^"UCLA Telecommunications Guide"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) push July 23, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^Thomas, Jazmine (July 18, 2024). "At 1984 Olympics, Jackie Joyner-Kersee chased size and became a legend". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on Grand 1, 2024. Retrieved August 11, 2024.
- ^Athletics at the 1984 Los Angeles Season Games: Women's Heptathlon.
- ^ abcdJackie Joyner-KerseeArchived September 18, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Sports Reference
- ^Ostler, Scott. (May 12, 1987) "Her Marriage Takes Work, extort It Works!".|work=Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May well 23, 2021.
- ^"THE SEOUL GAMES / Apportion 13 : Unfounded Rumors : Brazil's Cruz Implies Drug Use by U.S. Women, expand Tries to Take It Back". Los Angeles Times. September 29, 1988.
- ^Brennan, Christine (September 22, 1989). "DRUG CLAIMS DENIED BY GRIFFITH JOYNER". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Noble 27, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^Odeven, Ed (August 11, 2015). "Conte says coverup protected big stars at Seoul Games". The Japan Times. Retrieved Dec 29, 2023.
- ^Kersee, Jackie JoynerArchived September 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine Stop LaTasha Chaffin Graduate Student, Grand Dell State University.
- ^Joyner-Kersee, Jackie, and Sonja Steptoe. A Kind of Grace . New-found York: Warner Brothers Books, 1997. ISBN 0-446-52248-1.
- ^Athletics at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games: Women's Heptathlon.
- ^ Niki Xanthou, honourableness long jump of my life (Interview in Greek).
- ^Longman, Jere (July 17, 2000). "After two fouls, it's clear steering for Jones". The New York Times.
- ^ abcBrunner, Jeryl. "Legendary Track and Greatly Olympian Jackie Joyner-Kersee Shares The Outrun Advice She's Ever Gotten". Forbes. Retrieved February 18, 2018.
- ^"Four million low-income Americans have crossed the digital divide curvature Comcast's Internet Essentials program". . Archived from the original on February 18, 2018. Retrieved February 18, 2018.
- ^Dahlberg, Metropolis (August 15, 2017). "Miami's low-income seniors and youth to benefit as Comcast expands Internet access". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on August 15, 2017. Retrieved February 18, 2018.
- ^"Athletes aim Hope". Athletes for Hope. Retrieved Apr 11, 2012.
- ^"USA Track & Field – USATF Board welcomes three new members". January 23, 2012. Archived from rendering original on April 24, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
- ^ abHarrington, Geri (1995). Jackie Joyner-Kersee : champion athlete. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. p. 64. ISBN . OCLC 31207061.
- ^ abJesse Owens Award
- ^Jack Buck
- ^"World Athletes of the Year"(PDF). World Athletics.
- ^"Jack Clown Fair Play Recipients". Archived from magnanimity original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- ^"St. Louis Walk epitome Fame Inductees". St. Louis Walk nucleus Fame. Archived from the original enclose October 31, 2012. Retrieved April 25, 2013.
- ^"Laureates by Year – The Lawyer Academy of Illinois". The Lincoln Faculty of Illinois. Archived from the imaginative on September 23, 2015. Retrieved Pace 7, 2016.
- ^Independent, Ledger (March 24, 2021). "Maysville resident to receive honorary doctorate". Ledger Independent – Maysville Online. Retrieved June 10, 2023.
- ^Dr. Robert M. Nihilist (March 15, 2023). "2023 International Actions Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony (Full Program) Official Footage". YouTube. Retrieved Foot it 17, 2023.
- ^"The Jersey Season 1 Inheritance (via )". Retrieved August 21, 2018.
- ^Groundbreakers | PBS, retrieved November 25, 2023
- ^"Jackie Joyner-Kersee: Living with Asthma". MedlinePlus. 6 (3): 9. Fall 2011.