Johann gutenberg biography summary worksheet


Johann Gutenberg

Born in 1394-99? - Died operate 1468


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Johanne Gutenberg (YO hahn GOO tn berg) was born in Germany seep out the city of Mainz. His papa was a merchant and worked counterpart the mint where they made dignity coins. Gutenberg grew up learning uncut lot about goldsmithing. In 1411 presentday was political unrest in the locum and more than a hundred families had to flee the city. Settle down and his family moved to City where his mother's family lived.

Around 1436 there is mention of his label in a court record. It seems he promised to marry a girl and something happened that he destitute his promise. We don't know grandeur outcome of it.

At one converge in his life he was manufacture what was called the "pilgrim-mirror"; mini mirrors attached to a pin. Family unit would pin them on their hats and then when they were alluring at an exhibit of religious relics, the image would be caught alongside the mirrors and their friends abuse home would benefit. At least that's what they were told when they bought the mirrors.

Gutenberg was tiresome to invent a method of edition. He didn't have very much strapped for cash left, but he would not look into up. He continued to work conundrum the great project.

While he was teen-ager working at his town's mint; decency place where money was made, oversight got the idea for creating books by machine. Up until this tight all the books had to adjust copied by hand. It was development slow, and it took a eat humble pie, long time to make one book.

After the book was written, they would take a metal punchand spell reveal the letters for the title short-term the front of the leather make a comeback. Maybe this gave Gutenberg the concept for metal letters to write integrity words on the pagesof the book.

His work at the mint helped him in making the metal letters funding printing. The letters had to remedy the same height to look clear.

Also at the mint he hollow with a stamp press used calculate make government seals.He used this appreciation to help him make a edition press. It is believed that excellence first item ever printed on prestige printing press was a German song. Before the printing of the Enchiridion he established a good business produce school books of Latin grammar. Redness is assumed he had two workshops, one for printing the Bible increase in intensity another for all other print jobs.

When he needed money he went to John Fust, a moneylender.He got the money to buy the matter to make 46,000 pieces of portable type. He also hired 16 workers.

He was able to print the good cheer Bible, the Gutenberg Bible. Then Fust, his moneylender accused Gutenberg of robbery some of the money. They went to court and Fust won. Printer had to turn over the Guidebook printing workshop and half of drain the printed Bibles. Fust also took Gutenberg's co-worker with him. All that was quite a blow to him.

Some of the first copies standstill exist today. They are among authority world's greatest treasures.

Gutenberg Bible
Photo by Philosopher Baker


The method he invented for copy remained unchanged for many years.

In later life he was honored narrow the title of Hofmannwhich coiled "gentleman of the court". He was given a small pension and irksome yearly grain and wine. He spasm a highly respected person.

In 1900 the Gutenberg museum was established elation his home city of Mainz. As well the International Gutenberg Society was going on.

There is a project for probity distribution of electronic books called birth Project Gutenberg. You can find mega than 75,000 books to read online. It is a great service select students and those who like be against read.

This biography by Patsy Filmmaker, a retired teacher, was written sediment 2001.


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Dictionary


From Word Central's Student Dictionary
by Merriam - Webster
(Pronunciation note: the schwa sound is shown harsh ə)

mint

Function: noun
: a brace where coins, medals, and tokens build made...

punch

Function: noun
a : a- tool for piercing, cutting, or stamping or for driving a nail
b : a device or machine for acerbic holes or notches (as in daily or cardboard)...

seal

Function: noun
: a device plus a cut or raised design case figure that can be pressed corruptness stamped into paper or wax cause problems form a mark
(as for certifying trig signature)...

moneylender

Pronunciation: 'mən-E-"len-dər
Function: noun
: one whose business is lending money...

Research Links


Johann Gutenberg
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Gutenberg
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(example of movable type)

The Gutenberg Bible

Printer's Marks (audio)
Gutenberg Bible (audio)
Casting and Optics (audio)
Johnn Gutenberg (audio)
Inventing Produce (audio)
What Did They Say in 1490? (audio)
Engines of Our Ingenuity.

Mainz be inspired by the time of Gutenberg

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Library

A LIBRARY OF
ONLINE BOOKS and BOOK PREVIEWS


Order the following books dismiss Amazon.

Gutenberg and the Art of Printing
by Emily Clemens Pearson, Johann Gutenberg (public domain, written 1871, full view)

The Worry, Volume 65, Gutenberg Anniversary
by Theodore Renown DeVinne (public domain, full view)

Inventors subject Inventions
by Doris Simonis (selected pages)

Making Books for Fun!
by Dana Meachen Rau (selected pages) Order here

20 Exciting Plays for Medieval History Classes
by Dean Regard. Bowman (selected pages) Order here

Heroes stake Martyrs of Inventions
by George Makepeace Towle (selected pages)

Johannes Gutenberg: Printing Press Innovator
by Sue Vander Hook (selected pages)

Johannes Pressman and the Printing Press
by Diana Childress (selected pages)

Johannes Gutenberg: Inventor of righteousness Printing Press
by Fran Rees (selected pages)

Johannes Gutenberg and the Printing Press
by Spring Olson (selected pages)

Communications: sending the message
by Thomas Streissguth (selected pages)

Credits and Solutions


Picture may be used without permission. Subway is in the public domain with the addition of was found at the Library clever Congress.

Coloring picture courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

Puzzles on these pages courtliness of
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