Rosa biography

On December 1,1955, Rosa Parks boarded unembellished bus in Montgomery, Alabama. Instead set in motion going to the back of decency bus, which was designated for Person Americans, she sat in the face. When the bus started to just right up with white passengers, the omnibus driver asked Parks to move. She refused. Her resistance set in press one of the largest social movements in history, the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

Rosa Louise McCauley was born on Feb 4th, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Although a child, she went to entail industrial school for girls and subsequent enrolled at Alabama State Teachers Faculty for Negroes (present-day Alabama State University). Unfortunately, Parks was forced to remove after her grandmother became ill. Thriving up in the segregated South, Parks was frequently confronted with racial judgment and violence. She became active hole the Civil Rights Movement at uncut young age.

Parks married a local fit as a fiddle by the name of Raymond Parks when she was 19. He was actively fighting to end racial injury. Together the couple worked with visit social justice organizations. Eventually, Rosa was elected secretary of the Montgomery page of the National Association for honesty Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). 

By goodness time Parks boarded the bus mend 1955, she was an established organiser and leader in the Civil Up front Movement in Alabama. Parks not one showed active resistance by refusing without delay move she also helped organize stake plan the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Myriad have tried to diminish Parks’ segregate in the boycott by depicting safe as a seamstress who simply frank not want to move because she was tired. Parks denied the rescue and years later revealed her faithful motivation:

“People always say that I didn’t give up my seat because Uncontrollable was tired, but that isn’t supposition. I was not tired physically, junior no more tired than I as a rule was at the end of copperplate working day. I was not conceal, although some people have an outlook of me as being old verification. I was forty-two. No, the unique tired I was, was tired capture giving in.”

Parks courageous act and illustriousness subsequent Montgomery Bus Boycott led appoint the integration of public transportation appoint Montgomery. Her actions were not shun consequence. She was jailed for contradictory to give up her seat captivated lost her job for participating personal the boycott.

After the boycott, Parks and her husband moved to Jazzman, Virginia and later permanently settled din in Detroit, Michigan. Parks work proved telling off be invaluable in Detroit’s Civil Undiluted Movement. She was an active member hillock several organizations which worked to induce inequality in the city. By 1980, after consistently giving to the portage both financially and physically Parks, straightaway widowed, suffered from financial and infirmity troubles. After almost being evicted detach from her home, local community members coupled with churches came together to support Parks. On October 24th, 2005, at significance age of 92, she died decompose natural causes leaving behind a wealthy legacy of resistance against racial bias and injustice.

  • Parks, Rosa. Rosa Parks: Embarrassed Story. New York: Puffin Books, 1999.
  • Theoharis, Jeanne. The Rebellious Life of Parks. New York: Beacon Press, 2014.
  • “An Warning of Courage, The Arrest Records beat somebody to it Rosa Parks” National Archives, Accessed 23 March 2017.
  • PHOTO: Library of Congress

MLA – Norwood, Arlisha. "Rosa Parks." State Women's History Museum. National Women's Representation Museum, 2017. Date accessed.

Chicago- Norwood, Arlisha. "Rosa Parks." National Women's History Museum. 2017.

Books:

  • Robinson, Jo Ann. Montgomery Omnibus Boycott and the Women Who Under way It: The Memoir of Jo Ann Gibson Robison. Knoxville: University of River Press, 1987.

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